To the historical context in the poem "Alguziani" (XV century)

The purpose of the study is to identify historical information in text Georgian-language poem "Alguziani": identification personalities mentioned it carried out, as well determination time events described. This followed by an analysis text, which makes possible signs (terms, personalities, events) indicating a certain epoch. Then described are dated comparing its plot with real picture period determined during study. In course comprehensive analysis, formed that allows, firstly, number heroes figures XIV-XV centuries, and secondly, point out specific socio–political processes reflected tendentious presentation poetic form. For first time, result hypothesis put forward determines dating incidents (the war Kalmyk Khan, Chechen tsar other plots) identifies main characters work (Alguz, Amakhuni, Cairo Bibor, Kurtagon others). allows us express reasoned opinion according "Alguziani" describe XV century reflect confrontation Crimean Khanate Great Horde, peoples Caucasus involved it. Thus, regardless who author was, arouses interest can serve appropriate source for researchers.